参数资料
型号: A8437ECGLT
厂商: Allegro Microsystems Inc
文件页数: 12/22页
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC PHOTOFLASH CAP CHARGER WLCSP
标准包装: 24,000
应用: 照相机闪光灯电容器充电器,Xenon
电源电压: 2.3 V ~ 5.5 V
工作温度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安装类型: 表面贴装
封装/外壳: 12-UFBGA,WLCSP
供应商设备封装: 12-WLCSP
包装: 带卷 (TR)
A8437
Smart Current Limit (Optional)
Mobile Phone Xenon Photoflash Capacitor Charger
with IGBT Driver
period, 18 μ s, off-time control. One advantage of
With the help of some simple external logic, the
user can change the charging current according to
the battery voltage. For example, assume that I SET is
normally 36 μ A (for I SWlim = 1.0 A). Referring to the
following illustration, when the battery voltage drops
having Timer Mode is that it limits the initial battery
current surge and thus acts as a “soft-start.” A time-
expanded view of a Timer Mode interval is shown in
the following figure.
Timer Mode
BL
RBL
RSET
ISET
V SW
V BAT
below 2.5 V, the signal at BL (battery-low) goes high.
The resistor RBL, connecting BL to the ISET pin,
then injects 10 μ A into RSET. This effectively reduces
ISET current to 26 μ A (for I SWLIM = 0.73 A). A disad-
vantage of the above method is that the 10 μ A current
is always flowing whenever the BL signal goes high.
Timer Mode and Fast Charging Mode
The A8437 achieves fast charging times and high effi-
ciency by operating in discontinuous conduction mode
(DCM) through most of the charging process. The
relationship of Timer Mode and Fast Charging Mode
is shown in the following figure.
V OUT
Timer Mode
V OUT
I SW
V OUT ≤ 14 V; t =2 μ s/div; V BAT =3.6 V; R SET =33.2 k Ω
As soon as a sufficient voltage has built up at the
output capacitor, the IC enters Fast-Charging Mode.
In this mode, the next switching cycle starts after the
secondary side current has stopped flowing, and the
switch voltage has dropped to a minimum value. A
proprietary circuit is used to allow minimum-voltage
switching, even if the SW pin voltage does not drop to
0 V. This enables Fast-Charging Mode to start earlier
than previously possible, thereby reducing the overall
charging time. Minimum-voltage switching is shown
in the following figure.
Fast Charging Mode
V BAT
Minimum Voltage
Switching
I IN
t =200 ms/div; V OUT =50 V/div; V BAT =1 V/div.; I IN =100 mA/div.
V BAT =3.6 V; C OUT =20 μ F/330 V; R SET =46 k Ω (I SWlim ≈ 0.75 A)
The IC operates in Timer Mode when beginning to
charge a completely discharged photoflash capaci-
tor, usually when the output voltage, V OUT , is less
than approximately 15 to 20 V. Timer Mode is a fixed
V SW
V BAT
V OUT
I SW
V OUT ≥ 15 V; t =1 μ s/div; V BAT =3.6 V; R SET =33.2 k Ω
During Fast-Charging Mode, when V OUT is high
enough (over 50 V), true zero-voltage switching
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com
11
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